Non-Hispanic Black veterans and servicemembers had almost twofold greater lung cancer mortality risk compared with those who are non-Hispanic white.
VA Researchers Find Biomarkers for Potentially Serious Parasitic Infections
Asymptomatic Leishmaniasis Infected Nearly 20% of Soldiers in Iraq BETHESDA, MD—New research has identified three chemokines as potential biomarkers for asymptomatic visceral leishmaniasis (VL), a chronic infection caused by Leishmania (L.) donovani or L. infantum....
Racial Disparities Persist in Outcomes for Pregnant and Postpartum Veterans, as Well as Their Infants, Despite VA’s Equal Access System
Racial health disparities in the United States are well documented, but the starkest are with reproductive health and outcomes, according to a VA researcher.
VA Adopts New Standards for Treating Older Veterans in EDs
The VA is trying to better serve its older patient population by adopting accredited geriatric emergency departments in many agency hospitals.
VA Study Points Out Need for Transgender Prostate Cancer Awareness
Because of the risks of prostate removal—leakage of urine and problems with sexual function—the prostate usually is left intact in transgender women.
Second Medication Improves Well-Being in Treatment-Resistant Depression
In older adults with treatment-resistant depression, adding a second medication to their existing antidepressant medication leads to greater improvements in psychological well-being and a higher remission rate from depression, compared to switching to a different medication, according to a new study.
VSOs: Veterans Waiting Too Long for Substance-Abuse Treatment
Veterans in need of residential substance abuse treatment are facing too-long delays in finding beds both at VA facilities and through community care, according to veterans’ service organizations.
PTSD More Likely in Deployed Servicemembers With Childhood Abuse History
Military servicemembers with a history of physical, emotional or sexual abuse in childhood appear to be at a greater risk of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) if they are deployed to conflict zones.
Real-World Study Found Paxlovid Lowered Risk of Hospitalization, Death
How effective have oral antivirals actually been in preventing short- and long-term COVID-19–related outcomes? A new study examined that issue during Omicron variant transmission and with limited COVID-19 vaccinations.
Many Servicemembers With Opioid Disorder Fall Through Gaps in Handoff to VA
Veterans with opioid-use disorder (OUD) are at an increased risk for overdose and suicide in the year following discharge. For this reason, VA and DoD place a high value on the firm handoff of patients.
VA Studies Provide Insight Into Improving Survival in Small Cell Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is the third-most-common form of cancer and the leading cause of cancer mortality in the U.S. Because of their high rate of smoking and, potentially, military-related exposures, veterans are at greater risk of lung cancer than the general population.
New Research Suggested That Veterans Exposed to Agent Orange Have Increased Risk of Developing Progressive Blood Cancers, Such as MPNs
For the first time, new research findings have suggested that veterans exposed to Agent Orange might be at increased risk of developing progressive blood cancers, such as myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs).
Female Post-9/11 Veterans More Likely to Have MS Than Males
Among post-9/11 veterans, sex-based differences were common in an assessment of health status. For example, women had higher odds for multiple sclerosis and a range of other conditions compared to men.
Using Ultrasound Measures of Functionality in MS Patients
Can sonography be a useful tool in evaluating changes due to disease progression or therapeutic interventions in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients? A new VA study suggested it could be.
White Women Most Likely to Have MS in United States
Multiple sclerosis affects diverse racial and ethnic groups in the United States, according to a recent study, which suggested that “racial, ethnic, and geographic differences in multiple sclerosis (MS) are important factors to assess when determining the disease burden and allocating health care resources.”
Black Veterans Are Significantly Less Likely to Complete Lung Cancer Screening
Despite the VHA being an equal-access healthcare system, Black veterans in a recent study had considerably lower rates of lung cancer screening (LCS) than white ones.
VA Study Suggests CVD Risk Might Be Modifiable in CKD/T2D
Is chronic kidney disease (CKD)-associated cardiovascular risk in Type 2 diabetes (T2D) modifiable? The answer is unclear, according to a recent study.
Transporting Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Patients Not Always Best Course
Is it better to transport MHS pediatric patients with congenital heart disease to a high-volume center for care or treat them where they are, even if it is a rural area?
VA’s CVD Peer Health Coaching Intervention Improved Mental HRQoL
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the United States, but CVD risk factors remain suboptimally controlled in the VHA and elsewhere.
Educational, Peer Interventions Cut Risky Drinking Among Guardmembers
Risk drinking among reserve and active-duty military personnel is a threat not only to the health of the individuals, but also to their readiness if and when they are called to action.
Unexpected Brain Connectivity Changes Found in Fighter Pilots
A new international study is raising concerns about neurologic effects on U.S. airborne warfighters and Space Force guardians alike.
Legislators Worried About Increased Pharmacy Errors With EHR Rollout
While the rollout of VA’s new electronic health record (EHR) has been paused indefinitely as the department works with the developer to address serious flaws in the system, legislators are worried about ongoing issues at the sites where the new EHR has already been introduced.
COVID Mortality Rates Higher for Older Veterans Hospitalized in the Community
Veterans 65 and older with COVID-19 had lower survival rates when cared for in community hospitals than in VHA facilities. Contributing to the higher mortality rates, according to a recent study, is that so many older, rural veterans were treated by necessity in nearby hospitals.
TCE Exposure Linked to Parkinson’s Disease In Servicemembers Stationed at Camp Lejeune, NC, from Mid-1970s-Mid-1980s
For veterans exposed to trichloroethylene (TCE) and other volatile organic compounds four decades ago, the risk of Parkinson’s disease is 70% higher than for veterans without those exposures, a new study suggests.
Anti-VEGF Injections Can Cause Adverse Events in Veterans With Diabetes
Diabetes patients who are treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) injections, the primary treatment for diabetic retinopathy, have a higher likelihood of experiencing adverse events, such as acute myocardial infarction, cardiovascular disease or kidney disease, according to a recent study.
Rabiee Works to Increase Transplant Options for Veterans in Northeast
Each year, approximately 1,800 veterans are evaluated by VA for eligibility to receive an organ or bone marrow transplant, with approximately 450 veterans actually undergoing transplantation.
Older VA Patients More Difficult to Treat for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
SILVER SPRING, MD – The Food and Drug Administration’s approval this spring of polatuzumab vedotin-piiq, marketed as Polivy by Genentech, Inc., for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has special significance for the VA because of its older population of patients....
Lymphoma Most Common Blood Cancer Diagnosed in Servicemembers
SAN ANTONIO – More than 700 active-duty U.S. servicemembers died between 2004 and 2015 of cancer, with lymphoma being the most common hematologic malignancy diagnosed, according to a new study. Researchers from the San Antonio Uniformed Service Health Consortium and...
Rural Residence Affects Clinical Trial Enrollment for Veterans With Blood Cancer
DURHAM, NC – Participation in clinical trials (CTs) remains low among cancer patients in general, but, in veterans, that issue is exacerbated because of the higher percentage of rural residents, according to a new study. “The barrier of rural residence is relevant to...
Survival Rates Trend Lower in Non-Hispanic Black Patients With Uterine Cancer
Disparities in survival exist between non-Hispanic Black and non-Hispanic white patients with uterine cancer. A new study from military researchers sought to determine why.